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Autonomy levels

ARRTECH products on five levels of AI autonomy.

What the five levels measure

The levels distinguish observation, investigation, delegated work and action. They help a team discuss the permissions and human decisions needed for each kind of work.

Five levels: observes, investigates, works when approved, acts by rule and acts independently. Detection provides findings; Investigation prepares cases; SIEM, DLP and SOAR follow configured policies and workflows.

Levels

  1. Observes.

    Cyberdroid AI Detection, available now to select organizations, learns normal behavior and raises a finding when it changes.

  2. Investigates.

    Cyberdroid AI Investigation, in early access, investigates a Detection finding or SIEM alert and writes a case for an analyst to accept.

  3. Works when approved.

    In early access, an agent works on tasks an administrator approves, and a person accepts the result.

  4. Acts by rule.

    ARRTECH SIEM, DLP and SOAR run the team's rules and playbooks. SOAR pauses at each step the team marks for approval.

  5. Acts independently.

    The system chooses and runs its own actions.

Limits

Scale

This is ARRTECH’s descriptive scale for its products. The permitted operations and approvals in a deployment give each level its practical meaning.

Rules

Review and test policy and playbook changes before production use, including their permissions and failure handling.

Standards

Naming a clause is not a claim of certification.

OECD

The OECD's AI incident reporting framework asks for a system's maximum autonomy level. Each product has one here.

OWASP

LLM06:2025, Excessive Agency, is more permission or autonomy than a task needs.

NIST

AI RMF MAP 2.2 asks how people use and review output. This page answers it.

ARRTECH

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